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Abstract
Recognition of God's love and care is not enough through fellowship but also through disasters in life, one of which is crop failure. This research aims to discover and understand the form of God's providence through crop failure disasters based on God's will, which is present in human life. Several theories used by the author include disaster theory, Kosuke Koyama's theology, and theories about God, which several authors have summarized. The research method used by the author is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Qualitative was developed through a literature study sourced from relevant book literature, articles and internet sources. To complete this article, the author used an analysis method in the form of interviews. The research results from this article show that the disaster of crop failure did not occur because of God's hatred but rather as a form of care so that humanity turns to Him and lives in a movement of ecumenical love for others. Based on Kosuke Koyama's theory, it can be concluded that God's intention for the crop failure disaster that occurred in the Sa'dan Tiroallo area was as a form of invitation so that humans have concern in terms of love for their neighbours, as well as a form of warning so that people can spend time communing with God and to repent and turn to God.
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Copyright (c) 2024 jimmi Pindan Pute, Lidia Rante Bua, Naomi Sampe
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References
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- Rizky, Martyasari. 2023. “Petaka Bencana Gagal Panen Di Indonesia.” Cnbcindonesia.Com. 2023.
- Rosyid, Moh. 2020. “Memaknai Terjadinya Bencana Alam Merujuk Pada Kajian Tafsir.” Jurnal Ilamu Keislaman 1, no. 2.
- Sampe, Naomi. 2020. “Rekonstruksi Paradigma Ekonomis Dalam Budaya Rambu Solo Di Toraja Utara.” Teologi Dan Pendidikan Kristen 3, no. 1.
- Siburian, Ramsidan N. 2022. “MODERN CHRISTIAN THEOLOGY : AN ANALYSIS AT DR KOSUKE KOYAMA’S PERSPECTIVE.” International Journal Of Multiciences 2, no. 11.
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References
Agung, Dimas. 2020. Metodologi Penelitian : Panduan Lengkap Penelitian Dengan Mudah. Yogyakarta: Andi.
Aryanto, Nova. 2020. “Rasa Duka Karena Kehilangan Dimasa Pandemi.” Teruna Bhakti 4, NO. 2.
Badan Penanggulangan Bencana. 2023. “Data Informasi Bencana Di Indonesia.” Https://Dibi.Bnpb.Go.Id/. 2023.
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa. 2017. Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Badan pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa: Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
Barozan, Muhammad. 2022. “Perilaku Sabar Petani Dalam Meghadapi Gagal Panen Di Dusun Sambong Desa Sumberkepuh Kecamatan Tanjunganom Kabupaten Nganjuk.” IAIN Kediri 4, no. 2.
Brill, J. Wesley. 2003. Tafsiran Surat Korintus Yang Kedua. Jakarta: Anggota IKAPI.
Cakra, Paul. 2020. “Beriman Secara Otentik: Memahami Allah Di Tengah Bencana Pandemi Covid 19.” Shopia 1, no. 1.
Douma, J. 2007. Kelakukan Yang Bertanggung Jawab: Pembimbing Ke Dalam Etika Kristen. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia.
Editor. 2000. “Teologi Kosuke Koyama.” Universitas STEKOM. 2000.
Gelinka, Josef. 2008. Manusia Sebagai Mahluk Sosial Biologis. Surabaya: Anggota IKAPI.
Hanafi, Muhammad. 2021. Keajaiban Rezeki Menurut Perspektif Islam. Nusa Tenggara Barat: Kementerian Agama RI Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat.
Hendry, Matthew. 2015. Tafsiran Matthew Hendry : Kitab Mzmur. Surabaya: Penerbit Momentum (Momentum Christian Literature.
Humaidi, Alie. 2015. Etnografi Bencana: Menakar Peran Para Pemimpin Lokal Dalam Pengurangan Resiko Bencana. Yogyakarta: LKIS Yogyakarta.
Kabanga, Andarias. 2002. Manusia Mati Seutuhnya. Yogyakarta: Media Pressindo.
Koyama, Kosuke. 1999. Water Buffalo Theology. Jepang: Orbis Books.
Leman, A.B. 2022. Pelayanan Gereja Yang Berjejaring. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.
Ma’s, Ayu. 2023. “Mengapa Indonesia Menjadi Negara Yang Rawan Bencana Alam?” Https://Kids.Grid.Id/Read/473936282/Kenapa-Indonesia-Jadi-Negara-Yang-Rawan-Terjadi-Bencana-Alam?Page=all. 2023.
Muftisany, Hafidz. 2021. Hubungan Antara Dosa Dan Bencana. Jakarta: INTERA.
Mustajab, Ridhwan. 2022. “Mayorita Petani Di Indonesia.” Dataindonesia.Id. 2022.
Ndorang, Theofilus Acai. 2019. “Teologi Kerbau Dan Tanggapannya (Telah Model Teologi Kontekstual Ala Kosuke Koyama).” Jumpa 1, no. 1.
Parel. 2005. “PROVIDENSIA ALLAH DAN KEHENDAK BEBAS MANUSIA.” Jaffray:Teologi Dan Study Patoral 4, no. 1.
Purwanto, Heri. 2021. “Misi Ekolgosi: Memaknai Ulang Misi Gereja Kristen Muria Indonesia Di Tengah Bencana Alam Dan Krisis Ekololgi.” Journal of Divinty, Peace and Conflict Studies 2, no. 1.
Rizky, Martyasari. 2023. “Petaka Bencana Gagal Panen Di Indonesia.” Cnbcindonesia.Com. 2023.
Rosyid, Moh. 2020. “Memaknai Terjadinya Bencana Alam Merujuk Pada Kajian Tafsir.” Jurnal Ilamu Keislaman 1, no. 2.
Sampe, Naomi. 2020. “Rekonstruksi Paradigma Ekonomis Dalam Budaya Rambu Solo Di Toraja Utara.” Teologi Dan Pendidikan Kristen 3, no. 1.
Siburian, Ramsidan N. 2022. “MODERN CHRISTIAN THEOLOGY : AN ANALYSIS AT DR KOSUKE KOYAMA’S PERSPECTIVE.” International Journal Of Multiciences 2, no. 11.
Takene, Anika C, and Arly EM de Haan. 2023. “Menemukan Makna Penderitaan Pasca Bencana Badai Seroja Menurut Teks Yohanes 9:1-3 Dalam Konteks Jemaat Solafide Motamaro.” Cahaya Mandalika 1, no. 4.
Timo, Ebenhaizar Nuban. 2022. “Pencarian Kesaksian Kristen Yang Relevan Di Asia : Kosuke Koyama Dan Injil Menurut Pandangan Asia.” Jakarta.