Main Article Content
Abstract
Khotbah ekspositori merupakan salah satu bentuk pemberitaan firman yang menempatkan teks Alkitab sebagai pusat pesan, dengan tujuan menguraikan makna asli teks dan mengaplikasikannya secara relevan bagi pendengar. Integrasi antara hermeneutik ilmu menafsirkan teks dan homiletika seni menyampaikan khotbah merupakan kunci agar khotbah ekspositori memiliki dampak yang mendalam. Hermeneutik yang akurat memastikan kesetiaan terhadap maksud penulis Alkitab, sementara homiletika yang baik menerjemahkan hasil penafsiran menjadi penyampaian yang hidup dan aplikatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif dengan metode studi literatur dan analisis isi terhadap beberapa model khotbah ekspositori yang diterapkan di gereja-gereja. Sumber yang dianalisis meliputi karya akademik dalam bidang hermeneutik, teori homiletika, dan studi empiris tentang dampak khotbah ekspositori terhadap kehidupan jemaat. Data diolah untuk mengidentifikasi prinsip integrasi hermeneutik dan homiletika yang efektif. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa khotbah ekspositori yang berhasil mengintegrasikan hermeneutik dan homiletika memiliki tiga ciri utama: (1) kesetiaan pada teks Alkitab melalui proses eksegesis yang ketat; (2) struktur khotbah yang jelas, logis, dan berpusat pada Kristus; dan (3) penerapan yang relevan terhadap konteks kehidupan jemaat. Hasil studi juga menunjukkan bahwa jemaat yang secara konsisten menerima khotbah ekspositori integratif mengalami pertumbuhan iman yang lebih stabil, peningkatan ketekunan membaca Alkitab, dan keterlibatan yang lebih aktif dalam pelayanan gereja. Integrasi hermeneutik dan homiletika tidak hanya berfungsi menjaga kemurnian pesan Injil, tetapi juga memastikan bahwa kebenaran yang disampaikan mampu mengubah kehidupan pendengar. Khotbah yang lahir dari kombinasi ini menjadi transformatif, bukan sekadar informatif. Sejalan dengan Efesus 4:11–16, pemberitaan Firman yang sehat memampukan jemaat untuk bertumbuh menjadi dewasa secara rohani, tidak terombang-ambing oleh ajaran yang keliru, dan berbuah dalam pelayanan yang matang. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan kompetensi hermeneutik dan homiletika dalam kurikulum pendidikan teologi, sehingga pengkhotbah masa depan dapat mengkomunikasikan Firman secara setia dan relevan.
Keywords
Article Details
Copyright (c) 2026 Rocky Wongkar, Daud Manno
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in Phronesis: Jurnal Teologi dan Misi agree to the following terms:
1. The author holds the copyright and grants to the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2. Authors may make additional separate contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the published journal version of the work (for example, posting it to an institutional repository or publishing it in a book) with acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (for example, in institutional repositories or on their websites) before and during the submission process, as this can result in a productive exchange, as well as earlier and larger citations of the published work (See Effects of Access Open).
References
- Augustine. 1958. On Christian Doctrine. Translated by D. W. Robertson Jr. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill.
- Berkhof, Louis. 1950. Principles of Biblical Interpretation. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House.
- Buice, Joshua S. 2013. Integrating Expository Preaching and Teaching as the Model of Ministry for Pray's Mill Baptist Church. DMin diss., The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary.
- Bungin, Burhan. 2020. Penelitian Kualitatif. Jakarta: Kencana.
- Calvin, John. 1947. Commentaries on the Epistles of Paul the Apostle to the Romans. Translated by John Owen. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans.
- Chapell, Bryan. 2005. Christ-Centered Preaching: Redeeming the Expository Sermon. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic.
- Clark, Ethan T. 2024. "Forming Preachers: An Examination of Four Homiletical Pedagogy Paradigms." Religions 15 (3): 364.
- Creswell, John W., and Cheryl N. Poth. 2018. Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing Among Five Approaches. 4th ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.
- Denzin, Norman K. 1989. The Research Act: A Theoretical Introduction to Sociological Methods. 3rd ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
- Fee, Gordon D., and Douglas Stuart. 2014. How to Read the Bible for All Its Worth. 4th ed. Grand Rapids: Zondervan.
- Greidanus, Sidney. 1988. The Modern Preacher and the Ancient Text. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans.
- Willhite, Keith, and Scott M. Gibson, eds. 1998. The Big Idea of Biblical Preaching: Connecting the Bible to People. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books.
- Kim, Jung Jik. 2020. "The Importance of the Integration of Hermeneutics and Homiletics in the Training of Preachers." The Journal of Asian Mission 21 (1): 37–59.
- Kim, Young S. 2015. The Use of Imagination for Expository Hermeneutics and Homiletics. PhD diss., The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary.
- Krippendorff, Klaus. 2019. Content Analysis: An Introduction to Its Methodology. 4th ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.
- Lawson, Steven J. 2003. Famine in the Land: A Passionate Call for Expository Preaching. Chicago: Moody Publishers.
- Luther, Martin. 1960. Luther's Works. Vol. 34. Edited by Jaroslav Pelikan. St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House.
- Malphurs, Aubrey. 2003. Being Leaders. Grand Rapids: Baker Books.
- Miles, Matthew B., Michael Huberman, and Johnny Saldaña. 2014. Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook. 3rd ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.
- Neuman, W. Lawrence. 2014. Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches. 7th ed. Boston: Pearson.
- Packer, J. I. 1996. Truth and Power: The Place of Scripture in the Christian Life. Wheaton: Harold Shaw.
- Parker, T. H. L. 1992. Calvin's Preaching. Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press.
- Robinson, Haddon W. 2014. Biblical Preaching: The Development and Delivery of Expository Messages. 3rd ed. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic.
- Schaff, Philip. 1994. History of the Christian Church. Vol. 3. Peabody, MA: Hendrickson.
- Scharf, Greg R. 2005. Prepared to Preach: God's Work and Ours in Proclaiming His Word. Fearn, Scotland: Christian Focus.
- Scharf, Greg R. 2015. Let the Earth Hear His Voice: Strategies for Overcoming Bottlenecks in Preaching. Eugene, OR: Wipf & Stock.
- Stetzer, Ed, and David Putman. 2006. Breaking the Missional Code: Your Church Can Become a Missionary in Your Community. Nashville: B&H Publishing Group.
- Stott, John R. W. 1982. Between Two Worlds: The Challenge of Preaching Today. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans.
- Sunukjian, Donald. 2007. Invitation to Biblical Preaching. Grand Rapids: Kregel.
- Thompson, James W. 2001. Preaching Like Paul: Homiletical Wisdom for Today. Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press.
- Turabian, Kate L. 2018. A Manual for Writers of Research Papers, Theses, and Dissertations. 9th ed. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
- Vanhoozer, Kevin J. 1998. Is There a Meaning in This Text? The Bible, the Reader, and the Morality of Literary Knowledge. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan.
- Vanhoozer, Kevin J. 2005. The Drama of Doctrine: A Canonical-Linguistic Approach to Christian Theology. Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press.
- Whitefield, George. 1990. George Whitefield: God's Anointed Servant in the Great Revival of the Eighteenth Century. By Arnold A. Dallimore. Westchester, IL: Crossway.
- Wiersbe, Warren W. 1986. "The Dynamics of Biblical Preaching: Bringing Together Hermeneutics and Homiletics." Bibliotheca Sacra 143 (572): 350–362.
- York, Hershael W., and Scott A. Blue. 2006. "The Importance of Biblical Theology to Expository Preaching." The Southern Baptist Journal of Theology 10 (2): 82–97.
References
Augustine. 1958. On Christian Doctrine. Translated by D. W. Robertson Jr. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill.
Berkhof, Louis. 1950. Principles of Biblical Interpretation. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House.
Buice, Joshua S. 2013. Integrating Expository Preaching and Teaching as the Model of Ministry for Pray's Mill Baptist Church. DMin diss., The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary.
Bungin, Burhan. 2020. Penelitian Kualitatif. Jakarta: Kencana.
Calvin, John. 1947. Commentaries on the Epistles of Paul the Apostle to the Romans. Translated by John Owen. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans.
Chapell, Bryan. 2005. Christ-Centered Preaching: Redeeming the Expository Sermon. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic.
Clark, Ethan T. 2024. "Forming Preachers: An Examination of Four Homiletical Pedagogy Paradigms." Religions 15 (3): 364.
Creswell, John W., and Cheryl N. Poth. 2018. Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing Among Five Approaches. 4th ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.
Denzin, Norman K. 1989. The Research Act: A Theoretical Introduction to Sociological Methods. 3rd ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Fee, Gordon D., and Douglas Stuart. 2014. How to Read the Bible for All Its Worth. 4th ed. Grand Rapids: Zondervan.
Greidanus, Sidney. 1988. The Modern Preacher and the Ancient Text. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans.
Willhite, Keith, and Scott M. Gibson, eds. 1998. The Big Idea of Biblical Preaching: Connecting the Bible to People. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books.
Kim, Jung Jik. 2020. "The Importance of the Integration of Hermeneutics and Homiletics in the Training of Preachers." The Journal of Asian Mission 21 (1): 37–59.
Kim, Young S. 2015. The Use of Imagination for Expository Hermeneutics and Homiletics. PhD diss., The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary.
Krippendorff, Klaus. 2019. Content Analysis: An Introduction to Its Methodology. 4th ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.
Lawson, Steven J. 2003. Famine in the Land: A Passionate Call for Expository Preaching. Chicago: Moody Publishers.
Luther, Martin. 1960. Luther's Works. Vol. 34. Edited by Jaroslav Pelikan. St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House.
Malphurs, Aubrey. 2003. Being Leaders. Grand Rapids: Baker Books.
Miles, Matthew B., Michael Huberman, and Johnny Saldaña. 2014. Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook. 3rd ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.
Neuman, W. Lawrence. 2014. Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches. 7th ed. Boston: Pearson.
Packer, J. I. 1996. Truth and Power: The Place of Scripture in the Christian Life. Wheaton: Harold Shaw.
Parker, T. H. L. 1992. Calvin's Preaching. Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press.
Robinson, Haddon W. 2014. Biblical Preaching: The Development and Delivery of Expository Messages. 3rd ed. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic.
Schaff, Philip. 1994. History of the Christian Church. Vol. 3. Peabody, MA: Hendrickson.
Scharf, Greg R. 2005. Prepared to Preach: God's Work and Ours in Proclaiming His Word. Fearn, Scotland: Christian Focus.
Scharf, Greg R. 2015. Let the Earth Hear His Voice: Strategies for Overcoming Bottlenecks in Preaching. Eugene, OR: Wipf & Stock.
Stetzer, Ed, and David Putman. 2006. Breaking the Missional Code: Your Church Can Become a Missionary in Your Community. Nashville: B&H Publishing Group.
Stott, John R. W. 1982. Between Two Worlds: The Challenge of Preaching Today. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans.
Sunukjian, Donald. 2007. Invitation to Biblical Preaching. Grand Rapids: Kregel.
Thompson, James W. 2001. Preaching Like Paul: Homiletical Wisdom for Today. Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press.
Turabian, Kate L. 2018. A Manual for Writers of Research Papers, Theses, and Dissertations. 9th ed. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Vanhoozer, Kevin J. 1998. Is There a Meaning in This Text? The Bible, the Reader, and the Morality of Literary Knowledge. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan.
Vanhoozer, Kevin J. 2005. The Drama of Doctrine: A Canonical-Linguistic Approach to Christian Theology. Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press.
Whitefield, George. 1990. George Whitefield: God's Anointed Servant in the Great Revival of the Eighteenth Century. By Arnold A. Dallimore. Westchester, IL: Crossway.
Wiersbe, Warren W. 1986. "The Dynamics of Biblical Preaching: Bringing Together Hermeneutics and Homiletics." Bibliotheca Sacra 143 (572): 350–362.
York, Hershael W., and Scott A. Blue. 2006. "The Importance of Biblical Theology to Expository Preaching." The Southern Baptist Journal of Theology 10 (2): 82–97.